1999 Iowa Turfgrass Research Report



Prairie Demonstration

 

David D. Minner and Paul Stevens

 

Iowa has two broad regions for potential natural vegetation. Bluestem prairies are found in the north half of Iowa while oak-hickory forests dominate the southern half of the state. Throughout the entire state there are pockets of land that support a mixture of both prairie and forest. The term "bluestem prairie" can be somewhat misleading since there is a wide variety of forbes and grasses that make up Iowa’s prairie plant community. There are usually less than 10 different grasses found in most prairies, while there may be 30 to 50 different forbes or wild flowers. This demonstration area was initiated to show the diversity of plants suitable for prairie restoration in Iowa. Furthermore, many turf managers are finding that the prairie can provide an appealing and low maintenance alternative for some turf areas. Individual species of prairie plants are growing in labeled plots for easy identification. The plants were started in the greenhouse and then field transplanted as plugs in the spring of 1997.

 

Sideoats grama

 

Tall boneset

 

Wild bergamont

 

Sand love grass

 

Mountain mint

 

Meadow blazing star

 

Little bluestem

 

Purple prairie cone flw.

 

Prairie smoke

 

Western wheatgrass

 

Boneset

 

New England aster

 

Bottle brush

 

Long headed cone flw.

 

Lance leaf coreopsis

 

Tall dropseed

 

White prairie cone flw.

 

Slender mountain mint

 

Purple prairie clover

 

Black eyed Susan

 

Sweet black eyed Susan

 

Canada wild rye

 

False dragon head

 

Prairie alumroot

 

Indian grass

 

Foxglove bear tongue

 

Yellow cone flower

 

Big blue stem

 

Fowl mana grass

 

 

Blue joint grass

 

Prairie cord grass




Iowa State University ISU Horticulture:Publications:1999 Turfgrass Report College of Agriculture