To learn the applications of scientific principles to commercial horticultural practices, and the improvement of those practices.
1 - 2 hours before lecture and 1 hour before lab class times.
Preece, John E. and Paul E. Read. 2005. The Biology of Horticulture, an Introductory Textbook. 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
(included in the course pack titled, "HORT 221: Principles of Horticulture", Prepared by the Faculty of the Department of Horticulture. (Available at the University Book Store, may be available in other stores).
| Instructors: | Consultation Hours: |
|---|---|
|
Dr. Rajeev Arora 139 Horticulture Hall 294-0031 e-mail: |
M and W from 11:00 - 11:50 a.m. To arrange an appointment at another time, call Dr. Arora @ 294-0031, or contact the main office, room 106 Horticulture or @ 294-2751 or 294-1916. |
| Laboratory instructor: | |
| Aaron Steil 259 Horticulture Hall 294-6025 e-mail: |
See lab instructor for consultation time regarding laboratory exercises, lab content, and lab reports |
Any announcements regarding class assignments, exams, and schedules are made during these times. Students are expected to sign in for their attendance at each lecture in a sign-up sheet placed on the desk by the instructor. Excused absence(s) must accompany third-party verification (letter from an instructor, doctor, etc.). Each unexcused absence after the first three unexcused absences will cost 10 point deduction per absence.
10:00 - 10:50 a.m. M & W (Room 118, Horticulture)
| Laboratory | Room | Lab Instructor |
|---|---|---|
| A = 2:10 - 4:00 p.m. T | (Room 160 Horticulture) | (Aaron Steil) |
| B = 2:10 - 4:00 p.m. TH | (Room 160 Horticulture) | (Aaron Steil) |
[If an emergency exists and you need to miss a laboratory session, contact your laboratory instructor prior to the laboratory period. There may be the possibility to complete the laboratory class if sufficient notice is provided. Rescheduling is only for emergencies and is up to the discretion of the laboratory instructor.]
Expected goals and objectives for each instructional unit/topic are listed at the beginning of each unit's material for the lecture.
| Lecture Evaluation: |
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Lecture |
|
|
| A. Technical Information |
|
|
|
~5% |
|
| B. Communication |
|
|
|
12% |
|
| Laboratory Evaluation: |
|
|
| Laboratory |
|
|
| A. Four lab exams (See Laboratory Manual) |
|
|
| B. Communication | ||
|
(~22) |
(~8) |
Final course grades will be assigned on a scale no more challenging than the following:
| % | Grade |
|---|---|
| 92 or higher | A |
| 89-91.9 | A- |
| 86-88.9 | B+ |
| 82-85.9 | B |
| 79-81.9 | B- |
| 75-78.9 | C+ |
| 72-74.9 | C |
| 69-71.9 | C- |
| 66-68.9 | D+ |
| 62-65.9 | D |
| 59-61.9 | D- |
| < 58.9 | F |
Examination and laboratory make-ups are at the discretion of the instructors if the notice of absence is made PRIOR to the exam. You may e-mail or telephone the instructors, as this information is logged by time and date. A written excuse will be required to allow for a makeup examination, for both lecture and laboratory sessions, from a responsible third party (such as a medical doctor, student health center, advisor, clergy, Dean of Students, etc.).
If you have a disability and require accommodations, please contact the instructor early in the semester so that your learning needs may be appropriately met. You will need to provide documentation of your disability to the Disability Resources (DR) Office, located on the main floor of the Student Services Building, Room 1076, Phone 515-294-6624. The disability resources staff can provide a SAAR (Student Academic Accommodation Request) form verifying your disability and specifying the accommodation you will need.
Student behavior and interactions affect your and other students' learning. Be sure to follow classroom etiquette and civility requests. Be respectful of students' learning needs, such as not talking or using other disruptive actions in class; follow instructions carefully; turn off your cell phone unless of an emergency and then inform the instructor prior to the class period; and use respect and courtesy to others - allowing for an excellent learning environment.
Lecture and lab periods begin on time unless of an unforeseen incident for the instructors. Please arrive to the class on time so as not to disrupt the other students. If you know that you might be late due to a previous class that is located far away on campus, please inform the instructor(s) so that arrangements may be made.
Do not exit out of the emergency exit door in the northwest corner of the lecture hall except in the case of an emergency. Place all of your garbage in the trash cans - remember: "If you can carry it in, you can carry it out"!
| General Date (Sbuject to Change) |
Topic (Subject to Change) |
Text Reading(pages) |
|---|---|---|
| Aug. 22 | Introduction to Course, Laboratories, | |
| 24 | Introduction to Horticulture & History | 3-12 |
| 29 | Naming and classifying Horticultural plants | 13-22 |
| 31 | Naming and classifying Horticultural plants (finish) Cell biology and Horticultural plant improvement |
13-22 23-25; 65-70 |
| Sept. 5 | HOLIDAY (Labor Day) | |
| 7 | Cell biology and Horticultural plant improvement (finish) Plant tissues, chimeras and bud sports. |
23-25; 23-25; 26-29; 86-90 |
| 12 | Plant tissues, chimeras and bud sports (finish) | 26-29; 86-90 |
| 14 | Structural features of plant vegetative organs. | 30-48 |
| 19 | Structural features of plant reproductive organs. Discussion and review for Exam 1 |
49-64 |
| Stemp. 21 | EXAM I (Room 118 Horticulture) | |
| 26 | The Ambient Environment Light: Irradiance, plant growth and production practices |
97-109; 122-134 |
| 28 | Light: Photosynthetic reactions, supplemental Lighting (lamps) and greenhouse production, Plant spacing/orientation & light interception |
93-101; 124; 133-139; 103-113 |
| Oct. 3 | Light: Effect of pigments and photoperiodism on horticulture crops | 113-128 |
| 5 | Utilizing light and modification of growth through Pruning and Training | 337-345 |
| 10 | Pruning and Training | 337-345 |
| 12 | Temperature: Respiration, Temperature effect on growth, production, and quality of Hort. Plants: Q10, DIF, Growth Degree days | 141-149 |
| 17 | Temperature: Influence, use and control Plant cold hardiness and Frost protection |
149-186 |
| 19 | Temperature: continue - | |
| 24 | Water: Influence, use and control. | 189-225 |
| 26 | Water: Finish topics listed above (finish) Soil: Physical characteristics, amendments and artificial media components, soil chemistry (begin) |
229-244 |
| 31 | Soil pH, Mineral nutrition, C:N ratio, Alternate bearing, Fertilizer sources and application Discussion and review for Exam 2 |
251-278 |
| Nov. 2 | EXAM II (Room 118 Horticulture) | |
| 7 | Plant hormones: modifying growth by plant growth regulators | 295-317 |
| 9 | Continue Plant hormones and growth regulators | 319-334 |
| 14 | Processes of growth, differentiation and development that affect production Bud / seed dormancy, phase change (juvenility-maturity), vernalization | 168-172 47-48 |
| 16 | Continue Processes of growth, differentiation and development that affect production | 168-172 47-48 |
| Nov. 21 - 25 | T H A N K S G I V I N G B R E A K | |
| 28 | Propagation: Asexual and Micro Propagation | 347-367; 65-90 |
| 30 | Sexual propagation, seed production & handling Plant breeding | 368-376 65-90 |
| Dec. 5 | Post-harvest physiology and technology | 379-389 |
| 7 | Post-harvest handling (controlled & modified storage) Discussion and Review for the Final Exam |
390-404 |
| Dec. 12 (Monday) |
Exam III (FINAL EXAM WEEK); 9:45-11:45 (Rm. 118-HORT) | 319-334 |
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| August | 23-25 | Light: Photoperiodism and Phytochrome; Introduce Plant of the Week |
| Aug.-Sept. | 30-1 | Mineral Nutrition of Plants |
| September | 6-8 | Flowers & Flower Structure Mineral Nutrition Observations |
| 13-15 | Lab Exam 1 Plant Identification by Flower Structure |
|
| 20-22 | Tour Horticulture Research Station - Attendance Required | |
| 27-29 | Green Roofs & Substrate Volume Flower Worksheet Due |
|
| October | 4-6 | Phyllotaxy, Leaves, and Keys |
| 11-13 | Plant Keys; Vegetative Plant Propagation Leaf Worksheet Due |
|
| 18-20 | Lab Exam 2 Harvest Nutrition & Photoperiodism Studies Discuss Lab Reports |
|
| 25-27 | Finish Nutrition Study (Dry Weights) Evaluate Rooting of Stem-Tip Cuttings Training in Desktop Publishing |
|
| November | 1-3 | Pruning Trees & Shrubs Draft of Photoperiodism Lab Report due for peer review |
| 8-10 | Lab Exam 3 Transpiration Rates Return peer review of Photoperiodism Lab Report |
|
| 15-17 | Measure Leaf Areas for Transpiration Plant Growth Regulators Photoperiodism Lab Report Due |
|
| 22-24 | Thanksgiving Break--No classes | |
| Nov.-Dec. | 29-1 | Complete PGR Experiment Hardening Plants Mineral Nutrition Lab Report Due Transpiration Worksheet Due |
| December | 6-8 | Lab Exam 4 Postharvest OPTIONAL Third Lab Report of Student's Choice Due (No lab reports accepted after this date) |
| 13-15 | FINAL EXAMS (Lab does not meet in finals week) |