GENERAL INFORMATION

Horticulture 221
Principles of Horticulture
Fall 2011

Course Objective:

To learn the applications of scientific principles to commercial horticultural practices, and the improvement of those practices.

Student preparation time:

1 - 2 hours before lecture and 1 hour before lab class times.

Text:

Preece, John E. and Paul E. Read. 2005. The Biology of Horticulture, an Introductory Textbook. 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.

Laboratory Manual:

(included in the course pack titled, "HORT 221: Principles of Horticulture", Prepared by the Faculty of the Department of Horticulture. (Available at the University Book Store, may be available in other stores).

Instructors: Consultation Hours:
Dr. Rajeev Arora
139 Horticulture Hall
294-0031
e-mail: rarora [at] iastate [dot] edu
M and W from 11:00 - 11:50 a.m. To arrange an appointment at another time, call Dr. Arora @ 294-0031, or contact the main office, room 106 Horticulture or @ 294-2751 or 294-1916.
Laboratory instructor:
Aaron Steil
259 Horticulture Hall
294-6025
e-mail: ajsteil [at] iastate [dot] edu
See lab instructor for consultation time regarding laboratory exercises, lab content, and lab reports

Attendance:

Attendance is expected at all lecture and laboratory sessions.

Any announcements regarding class assignments, exams, and schedules are made during these times. Students are expected to sign in for their attendance at each lecture in a sign-up sheet placed on the desk by the instructor. Excused absence(s) must accompany third-party verification (letter from an instructor, doctor, etc.). Each unexcused absence after the first three unexcused absences will cost 10 point deduction per absence.

Lecture:

10:00 - 10:50 a.m. M & W (Room 118, Horticulture)

Laboratory Room Lab Instructor
A = 2:10 - 4:00 p.m. T (Room 160 Horticulture) (Aaron Steil)
B = 2:10 - 4:00 p.m. TH (Room 160 Horticulture) (Aaron Steil)

[If an emergency exists and you need to miss a laboratory session, contact your laboratory instructor prior to the laboratory period. There may be the possibility to complete the laboratory class if sufficient notice is provided. Rescheduling is only for emergencies and is up to the discretion of the laboratory instructor.]

Outcomes:

Expected goals and objectives for each instructional unit/topic are listed at the beginning of each unit's material for the lecture.

Lecture Evaluation:
% of Lecture Grade
% of Course Grade
Lecture
~62
A. Technical Information
~47
  1. Two mid-terms and Final exam
  2. (Worksheets/attendance quizzes)
~71%
~5%
B. Communication
~15
  1. Scientific Paper Project
  2. Fact Sheet
12%
12%
Laboratory Evaluation:
% of Laboratory Grade
% of Course Grade
Laboratory
~38
A. Four lab exams (See Laboratory Manual)
(~39)
~15
B. Communication
  1. Laboratory Reports (two)
  2. Miscellaneous worksheets and assignments
(~39)
(~22)
~15
(~8)

Final course grades will be assigned on a scale no more challenging than the following:

% Grade
92 or higherA
89-91.9A-
86-88.9B+
82-85.9B
79-81.9B-
75-78.9C+
72-74.9C
69-71.9C-
66-68.9D+
62-65.9D
59-61.9D-
< 58.9F

Examination and laboratory make-ups are at the discretion of the instructors if the notice of absence is made PRIOR to the exam. You may e-mail or telephone the instructors, as this information is logged by time and date. A written excuse will be required to allow for a makeup examination, for both lecture and laboratory sessions, from a responsible third party (such as a medical doctor, student health center, advisor, clergy, Dean of Students, etc.).

Academic Accommodation Procedures:

If you have a disability and require accommodations, please contact the instructor early in the semester so that your learning needs may be appropriately met. You will need to provide documentation of your disability to the Disability Resources (DR) Office, located on the main floor of the Student Services Building, Room 1076, Phone 515-294-6624. The disability resources staff can provide a SAAR (Student Academic Accommodation Request) form verifying your disability and specifying the accommodation you will need.

Classroom etiquette:

Appropriate student behavior and civility are expected for all lecture and laboratory sessions.

Student behavior and interactions affect your and other students' learning. Be sure to follow classroom etiquette and civility requests. Be respectful of students' learning needs, such as not talking or using other disruptive actions in class; follow instructions carefully; turn off your cell phone unless of an emergency and then inform the instructor prior to the class period; and use respect and courtesy to others - allowing for an excellent learning environment.

Lecture and lab periods begin on time unless of an unforeseen incident for the instructors. Please arrive to the class on time so as not to disrupt the other students. If you know that you might be late due to a previous class that is located far away on campus, please inform the instructor(s) so that arrangements may be made.

Do not exit out of the emergency exit door in the northwest corner of the lecture hall except in the case of an emergency. Place all of your garbage in the trash cans - remember: "If you can carry it in, you can carry it out"!

Horticulture 221
Lecture Schedule, Fall, 2011
Room 118, Horticulture Hall
M, W @ 10:00 a.m.

General Date
(Sbuject to Change)
Topic
(Subject to Change)
Text Reading(pages)
Aug. 22 Introduction to Course, Laboratories,
24 Introduction to Horticulture & History 3-12
29 Naming and classifying Horticultural plants 13-22
31 Naming and classifying Horticultural plants (finish)
Cell biology and Horticultural
plant improvement
13-22
23-25;
65-70
Sept. 5 HOLIDAY (Labor Day)
7 Cell biology and Horticultural
plant improvement (finish)
Plant tissues, chimeras and bud sports.
23-25;
23-25;
26-29; 86-90
12 Plant tissues, chimeras and bud sports (finish) 26-29; 86-90
14 Structural features of plant vegetative organs. 30-48
19 Structural features of plant reproductive organs.
Discussion and review for Exam 1
49-64
Stemp. 21 EXAM I (Room 118 Horticulture)
26 The Ambient Environment
Light: Irradiance, plant growth and production practices
97-109;
122-134
28 Light: Photosynthetic reactions, supplemental
Lighting (lamps) and greenhouse production,
Plant spacing/orientation & light interception
93-101;
124; 133-139;
103-113
Oct. 3 Light: Effect of pigments and photoperiodism on horticulture crops 113-128
5 Utilizing light and modification of growth through Pruning and Training 337-345
10 Pruning and Training 337-345
12 Temperature: Respiration, Temperature effect on growth, production, and quality of Hort. Plants: Q10, DIF, Growth Degree days 141-149
17 Temperature: Influence, use and control
Plant cold hardiness and Frost protection
149-186
19 Temperature: continue -
24 Water: Influence, use and control. 189-225
26 Water: Finish topics listed above (finish)
Soil: Physical characteristics, amendments and artificial media components, soil chemistry (begin)
229-244
31 Soil pH, Mineral nutrition, C:N ratio,
Alternate bearing, Fertilizer sources and application
Discussion and review for Exam 2
251-278
Nov. 2 EXAM II (Room 118 Horticulture)
7 Plant hormones: modifying growth by plant growth regulators 295-317
9 Continue Plant hormones and growth regulators 319-334
14 Processes of growth, differentiation and development that affect production Bud / seed dormancy, phase change (juvenility-maturity), vernalization 168-172
47-48
16 Continue Processes of growth, differentiation and development that affect production 168-172
47-48
Nov. 21 - 25 T H A N K S G I V I N G B R E A K
28 Propagation: Asexual and Micro Propagation 347-367; 65-90
30 Sexual propagation, seed production & handling Plant breeding 368-376
65-90
Dec. 5 Post-harvest physiology and technology 379-389
7 Post-harvest handling (controlled & modified storage)
Discussion and Review for the Final Exam
390-404
Dec. 12
(Monday)
Exam III (FINAL EXAM WEEK); 9:45-11:45 (Rm. 118-HORT) 319-334

Laboratory Schedule
Horticulture 221 - Fall, 2011

Room 160, Horticulture Hall
Tuesday & Thursday 2:10-4:00
Date
Laboratory
August 23-25 Light: Photoperiodism and Phytochrome; Introduce Plant of the Week
Aug.-Sept. 30-1 Mineral Nutrition of Plants
September 6-8 Flowers & Flower Structure Mineral Nutrition Observations
13-15 Lab Exam 1
Plant Identification by Flower Structure
20-22 Tour Horticulture Research Station - Attendance Required
27-29 Green Roofs & Substrate Volume
Flower Worksheet Due
October 4-6 Phyllotaxy, Leaves, and Keys
11-13 Plant Keys; Vegetative Plant Propagation
Leaf Worksheet Due
18-20 Lab Exam 2
Harvest Nutrition & Photoperiodism Studies
Discuss Lab Reports
25-27 Finish Nutrition Study (Dry Weights)
Evaluate Rooting of Stem-Tip Cuttings
Training in Desktop Publishing
November 1-3 Pruning Trees & Shrubs
Draft of Photoperiodism Lab Report due for peer review
8-10 Lab Exam 3
Transpiration Rates
Return peer review of Photoperiodism Lab Report
15-17 Measure Leaf Areas for Transpiration
Plant Growth Regulators
Photoperiodism Lab Report Due
22-24 Thanksgiving Break--No classes
Nov.-Dec. 29-1 Complete PGR Experiment
Hardening Plants
Mineral Nutrition Lab Report Due
Transpiration Worksheet Due
December 6-8 Lab Exam 4
Postharvest
OPTIONAL Third Lab Report of Student's Choice Due
(No lab reports accepted after this date)
13-15 FINAL EXAMS (Lab does not meet in finals week)